Protection for Sea Gypsies: Government acts for cultural rights!

Protection for Sea Gypsies: Government acts for cultural rights!

On November 23, 2025, the 15th meeting of the Sea Gypsies ethnic group was held in Phuket under the theme “Sabida – Akra”. The aim of this event was to promote and protect the unique lifestyle of this culture.

A particular highlight was the visit of Minister Akra Phromphao, who appeared on the second day of the meeting. He took the opportunity to visit the Sea Gypsy community in U-Rak-Lavoy, where an important memorandum on the cultural way of life of the Sea Gypsies was signed. The minister also called on the Prime Minister to discuss the challenges facing ethnic groups in the south at the next Cabinet meeting. Here, Akra emphasized that the rights of these communities must be 100% guaranteed and their problems must be addressed.

The Moken way of life and challenges

Known as one of the three main seafaring groups in Thailand, the Moken are known for their deep understanding of the maritime environment. Their knowledge of sustainable resource use and traditions, such as the construction of “Kabang” boats, has transcended generations. But despite their sustainable lifestyle, they face major challenges, particularly from economic development plans that threaten their cultural identity. Greenpeace Thailand highlights the importance of respecting and supporting the rights of indigenous peoples, particularly their land and water rights.

A law passed on August 6, 2025 is intended to help protect the cultural rights of ethnic groups and promote their participation. It aims to create mechanisms to better manage and protect their way of life, but there are still many hurdles in its practical implementation.

Collaboration to preserve culture

The event in Phuket was not just symbolic; it culminated in a joint agreement involving various government agencies and organizations. This is to ensure that the sea gypsies' land rights are protected and their quality of life is improved. Currently, the challenges, particularly in relation to land use and access to rights, are a hot topic. Akra stressed the need for clear guidelines to promote and protect the way of life of ethnic groups.

Aid packages were also distributed to vulnerable groups, including people with disabilities and low-income households. It is essential that the concerns of these ethnic communities are heard and incorporated into future policy decisions so that their unique traditions and ways of life can continue to exist.

Overall, the gathering shows how important it is to be aware of the cultural and social challenges facing indigenous peoples. Protecting their ways of life must be at the center of the political agenda so that future generations can live in harmony with their environment. For this to succeed, joint efforts and dialogue between communities and the government are essential.